Despite the similarities in name, microdermabrasion and microneedling differ significantly in practice and outcome. The former focuses entirely on the surface of the skin, while the latter addresses underlying issues to improve your appearance from the inside out. In this guide, we’ll highlight the differences between microdermabrasion vs microneedling, and help you determine which treatment may be best for you!
What is microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion is a skin resurfacing procedure designed to exfoliate your outer layer and brighten your complexion.
How does microdermabrasion work?
This non-invasive treatment uses a diamond- or crystal-tipped device that glides along the skin’s surface to manually remove dead skin cells. Most machines include built-in suction to eliminate waste and boost circulation to the area.
What does microdermabrasion treat?
Microdermabrasion is primarily used for superficial skincare concerns, including:
- Dull complexion
- Uneven skin tone and texture
- Clogged pores
- Fine lines
- Mild acne scars
What are the side effects of microdermabrasion?
Redness, swelling, and sensitivity are common side effects of microdermabrasion. You may experience dryness and flaking as the healing process progresses. In some cases, suction may cause minor bruising, but these effects are generally mild and temporary.
Related: Your Guide to Virtue RF Microneedling
What should you expect from microneedling?

Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a derma roller or digital pen containing needles to puncture the skin, triggering your body’s natural healing mechanisms.
No matter which type of collagen induction therapy you choose, your esthetician will apply a numbing cream beforehand to ensure your comfort.
Here’s how the results of three popular types of microneedling compare vs microdermabrasion:
Traditional microneedling
During a traditional microneedling session, a derma roller or pen is passed over your skin, creating pinpoint channels. Your skin may appear red and swollen for a day or two, but it shouldn’t significantly disrupt your life. In the weeks and months after treatment, your body will generate new connective tissues.
Microneedling with PRP
Before your microneedling session with PRP, your provider will draw blood and isolate the plasma-rich growth factors responsible for healing and tissue generation. While the actual procedure is similar to classic microneedling, PRP is applied to the skin after the needling process. The micro-channels enable optimal absorption, resulting in faster healing, stronger collagen synthesis, and improved outcomes for targeted skin concerns.
Virtue RF microneedling
Virtue RF microneedling combines the collagen-boosting properties of microneedling with the tightening effect of radiofrequency therapy. This treatment can help reverse skin laxity, sagging, and wrinkles, dramatically enhancing skin texture and structural support.
Related reading: Does Microneedling Hurt? What To Expect From Your Treatment
What are the main differences between microdermabrasion vs microneedling?
Let’s explore the many distinctions between microdermabrasion vs microneedling to help you choose the right service for your skin:
Depth of the treatment
The effects of microdermabrasion are generally limited to the most superficial layers of the face. In contrast, microneedling penetrates deeper into the skin, often 0.3 mm to 0.5 mm, stimulating the production of collagen and elastin below the surface.
Cost of treatment
In addition to the results, you may notice a big difference in the price of microdermabrasion vs microneedling. On average, microdermabrasion costs between $75 and $200 per treatment, while microneedling may range from $200 to $1,500 or more per session, depending on your location and the specific service you choose.
Treatment function
The goal of microdermabrasion is to remove debris, unclog pores, and smooth the skin through cosmetic exfoliation. But microneedling is all about healing and repair. This process triggers collagen production, tightens the skin, and restores its structural integrity to improve aesthetic concerns.
Results from treatment
For many people, the results of microdermabrasion vs microneedling are the primary factor determining which service they choose. Here’s how they stack up:
Microdermabrasion:

- Brighter, smoother skin right away
- Subtle, temporary results
- Provide gradual refinement over a full treatment series
Microneedling:
- Noticeable improvement in texture, firmness, fine lines, and scars over several weeks to months
- Long-term collagen remodeling over multiple sessions
- PRP and RF microneedling enhance the speed and depth of results
Targeted skin concerns
Microdermabrasion can treat dullness, clogged pores, mild textural concerns, and surface pigmentation, but it doesn’t offer the transformative power of microneedling. Microneedling, though, is more suitable for advanced skin issues, such as:
- Acne scarring
- Fine lines and deeper wrinkles
- Enlarged pores
- Highly uneven skin tone
- More severe hyperpigmentation
- Sagging and skin laxity
- Stretch marks
Aftercare and downtime
You can return to your regular routine immediately after microdermabrasion, just be sure to wear broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. Redness and irritation should subside within hours. Microneedling requires a little more downtime than microdermabrasion. You might also experience redness, swelling, and pinpoint bleeding that generally resolves within 24 to 72 hours.
Avoid makeup and maintain a minimalist skincare routine, including a gentle facial cleanser, hydrating moisturizer, and high-quality SPF. Consider a soothing, anti-inflammatory serum, such as hyaluronic acid, to promote faster healing.
Related: Guide to SkinPen Microneedling Aftercare
Regain your glow with Virtue RF microneedling at The Wellness Club!
The Wellness Club is Tampa’s premier med spa, offering a wide range of facial and full-body treatments to help you achieve a more youthful glow. Explore our exclusive membership packages or book an appointment today!

